
Model
833 Vapor Pressure Osmometer
The Model 833 Vapor Pressure
Osmometer is
an effective, easy to use tool for the determination of number average
molecular weights of any non-volatile solute in the range of 100-25,000 Dalton.
The vapor pressure osmometer
operates on the principle of differential vapor pressure between a pure solvent
and a solution. Two carefully matched
thermistors are placed in a chamber saturated with solvent vapor. When solvent is placed on both thermistors,
they assume the same temperature. If a
solution is placed on one of the thermistors, condensation heats the thermistor
until the vapor pressure is raised to that of the pure solvent. The change in temperature causes a
resistance change in the thermistor.
This change in resistance is measured by a sensitive bridge circuit and
displayed on a panel meter, strip chart recorder and/or computer terminal. A calibration curve relates the change in
resistance to the molal concentration of the solution.
The Model 833 VPO
incorporates many improvements over
other designs to simplify and improve molecular weight determinations. The cell and thermistor geometry are
designed to minimize dilution of the sample by solvent condensation. This results in much slower
"fall-off" and allows a much longer time window for readings. The syringes on the Model 833 are
mechanically driven to insure more precise fluid delivery and are independently
heated to minimize any equilibrium upset when introducing sample. This results in a faster equilibration time
(typically 2-5 minutes), better reproducibility and greatly reduced cycle time
per sample. The thermistor design
greatly improves reproducibility between users and
removes the
"technique" variable of other osmometers.
Specifications:
Minimum Conc......5 x 10-5 mol/L (toluene); 2.5
x 10-4 mol/L (water)
MW Range.....100-25,000 Dalton (toluene);
100-5,000 Dalton (water)
Temp. Range.....Ambient - 130oC (sub-ambient
with cooled liquid circulation)
Cell Current Range.....5, 20, 100 uA
Response Time.....2 - 5 minutes
Sample Volume.....0.25ml
Power Requirements.....115/220V, 50/60 Hz, 1A
Dimensions.....Controller 8.5"L x
6.5"H x 9.25"D; Cell 9.1"L x 10.6"H x 9.1"D
Weight.....Controller: 8 lbs., Cell: 19
lbs.
Recorder Output.....0-200 mV
Solvent Compatibility.....Toluene, benzene, chloroform,
dichloroethane, methylene chloride, acetone, dimethylformamide, pyridine and
water
-
Ordering Information -
JI833-100-00 - Model 833 Vapor Pressure Osmometer - Includes
controller, measuring cell, associated cables and operation manual.
JI503-020-01 - Kipp & Zonen Strip Chart Recorder - Includes
cable, power cord and operation manual.